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Vizzuality: Geospatial Entrepreneurism Grows In Spain

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Monday, December 17th 2012
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Summary:

Start-up companies face enough obstacles without encountering the headwinds of the current European recession. So, how do geospatial technology entrepreneurs succeed in this environment? Spanish GIS consultant Alberto Santos Estévez talked with the co-founders of Vizzuality, a young Spanish firm that is securing international clients with its unique software solutions.

After reading several references in social networks, blog entries and mainstream business publications such as Forbes, I decided to contact Javier La Torre to understand for myself the work that his start-up company, Vizzuality, performs. Based in Spain and the U.S., Vizzuality is evaluating the opportunities that the geospatial technological revolution provides within and outside this technology sector.

I met La Torre and Vizzuality co-founder, Sergio Alvarez, in their office located just outside Madrid in the high-tech business park called Chambery Valley.

Alvarez and La Torre provided details about the origins of the company and how it came to offer a solution in the geospatial technology sector, and discussed the difference between the U.S. markets and those of Europe, and Spain in particular.

From humble beginnings

Vizzuality is a young company, just two years old, that began by chance. “We began as bloggers specializing in biodiversity, data visualization and processing of large datasets," said La Torre. That expertise helped the company secure clients such as NASA, the United Nations and the Wall Street Journal.

Alvarez said that their company was publicly funded by Plan Avanza and European projects. They were not interested in growing disproportionately or seeking funding streams beyond their current sources and their own capacity. Vizzuality currently has 16 employees:  two designers, a data scientist, a journalist; the remaining employees are IT experts.

Internationalizing operations … “a given”

One of the key success factors of Vizzuality was to think “internationally” from the start. “We worked globally from the start. Our customers were worldwide so there was no strategy in this regard; we were born internationalized,” said La Torre. “If you're starting, it should be a natural assumption to go international.”

Technology

Vizzuality produces CartoDB, is currently launching CartoDB 2.0, as well as CartoSet and VisualRaster. While the name of each product appears to target the geospatial technology sector, Alvarez and La Torre are quick to point out that this is not the company’s particular focus. Geospatial technology programmers comprise just a small percentage of their clients and they strive to offer solutions to the 99.9% of programmers who want easy-to-use tools. CartoDB uses standards like SQL for geographic analysis and consolidated style sheets (CSS) for mapping layouts, technologies available to anyone who is aware of the Web development world. “We saw that, although the open source technology is very mature, there is a lack of elements that make it even easier to use," said La Torre." Another issue that is important to this company is software design and making interfaces attractive and easy-to-use, and more unique than what is found in more traditional GIS toolsets. “We believe that these viewers don'texploit all the information behind the data,” said La Torre. “The real power behind geospatial data has yet to be fully exploited.”

The Wall Street Journal chose CartoDB to track real-time polling data on Election Day in the U.S. CartoDB exploits Amazon cloud services to tile the data extremely fast with a high rate of confidence.

What’s next for Vizzuality?

“We’ve finished the first evolution of CartoDB. The product works well and in the second evolution we will continue to work on the utility of the product,” said La Torre.  And what’s next? “HTML5 and CSS3 are certainly the future, but we will continue to support browsers like Internet Explorer," said Alvarez. “In terms of looking at our future strategy we want to grow organically for the time being. Data visualization is a growing trend and what we want is to make it accessible to everybody.”
What’s the state of the geospatial technology sector from the entrepreneur’s viewpoint?

According to La Torre, “This is a sector in full expansion and other technology sectors not directly linked to geospatial are realizing the huge potential of geoinformation. However, geospatial technology must be introduced with simple, attractive and low-cost solutions. From our standpoint, we do not intend to compete with Esri or Google. We sell technology for IT professionals who do not need to understand what a projection or datum is.”
Spain / Europe vs. USA

Another topic the Vizzuality principals discussed was the difference between the European and North American IT sectors. “The differences are striking, especially regarding the Spanish hang-ups and the bad habits of selling things that are misrepresented," said Alvarez. "In Spain there are huge, talented technology companies that are dying because of the inefficient exporting policies.” In addition, some of the larger European companies are reluctant to adopt innovations unless they solve an immediate problem, thus stifling some potentially useful products.

Conclusion
From a geospatial technology point of view, Vizzuality has found a way to expand the geospatial tools and data outside the sector, which opens many sales and partnering possibilities. The company offers very competitive prices and develops software designs beyond the traditional GIS approach.

From a personal point of view, after nearly two hours of speaking with Alvarez and La Torre, I had the enthusiastic feeling that, with an open mind, and without prejudice, Spanish entrepreneurs can succeed despite the thick atmosphere of pessimism that surrounds us.


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Journal News Removes Interactive Gun Permit Map

The Lower Hudson Journal News has been under fire for publishing a map of gun permit holders in two counties in New York State  before Christma. (APB coverage 1, 2, podcast). On Friday January 18 the paper removed the interactive map. Why? Publisher Janet Hasson gave answers in a media statement and in a letter to readers.

In a statement in response to The Poynter Institute (a journalism school) she argued:

With the passage this week of the NYSAFE gun law, which allows permit holders to request their names and addresses be removed from the public record, we decided to remove the gun permit data from lohud.com at 5 pm today. While the new law does not require us to remove the data, we believe that doing so complies with its spirit. For the past four weeks, there has been vigorous debate over our publication of the permit data, which has been viewed nearly 1.2 million times by readers. One of our core missions as a newspaper is to empower our readers with as much information as possible on the critical issues they face, and guns have certainly become a top issue since the massacre in nearby Newtown, Conn. Sharing as much public information as possible provides our readers with the ability to contribute to the discussion, in any way they wish, on how to make their communities safer. We remain committed to our mission of providing the critical public service of championing free speech and open records.

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The original map/article still includes a graphic - but it's a snapshot, a raster image, with no interactivity. Says Hasson in the letter to readers:

 And we will keep a snapshot of our map — with all its red dots — on our website to remind the community that guns are a fact of life we should never forget.

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