Orlando,
FL - With close to 500,000 people advised to leave coastal and low-lying
areas in Texas and Louisiana during the approach of Hurricane Lili last
week, the U.S.Department of Transportation (USDOT) deployed its Evacuation
Traffic Information System (ETIS) for the first time.ETIS is designed
to more accurately predict specific levels and direction of evacuation
traffic.The USDOT is a key agency in the Federal Response Plan for national
disasters.
Developed
in direct response to significant traffic logjams occurring in southeastern
states with Hurricane Floyd's 1999 near-landfall, ETIS operates on a sophisticated
model that combines behavioral studies, data from past occurrences, and
real-time data from ongoing incidents, including weather information, evacuation
percentages and tourist occupancy rates in affected areas.FEMA requested
that the USDOT develop the program with recognition that more sophisticated
technology would be helpful for major evacuations, especially when neighboring
states are sharing major road networks.
"Deploying
the ETIS technology during the approach of Hurricane Lili allowed us for
the first time to gather more evacuation information in one place than
had ever been possible before," said Chuck Gregg, FEMA Region 6 Hurricane
Program Manager."Information is power in a crisis situation, and Hurricane
Lili gave us a glimpse of the future, where information will help avoid
traffic jams that endanger the progress of emergency evacuations."
The
results, displayed as a series of tables and roadway-network graphics,
provide emergency managers with crucial information to help with decisions
regarding highway lane usage and the provision of emergency services.The
ETIS program, used in conjunction with a USDOT/FEMA organized Evacuation
Liaison Team, is designed to be especially useful in helping state and
local managers anticipate state-to-state traffic.
The
ETIS was developed by PBS&J, a design and engineering firm with longstanding
expertise in understanding the effects of hurricanes and the patterns of
hurricane evacuation.PBS&J built the ETIS model using specially designed
algorithms that allow data to be displayed in easily read graphics, illustrating
congestion levels, for example, by altering the color and size of map lines
of highways.
"Extensive
information analysis combined with user-friendly displays is critical for
emergency personnel who may use the system just once or twice during the
year," said Don Lewis, PBS&J Program Manager."Equally important is
the coordination of the system with USDOT and FEMA officials, state and
federal transportation managers, and state and local emergency managers.
Lili gave us the opportunity to prove the effectiveness of both the technology
and the administrative networking."
Data
from Hurricane Lili's evacuation will be added to information already gathered
and analysis currently being undertaken by PBS&J for an extensive study
of evacuation patterns in Mississippi and Louisiana scheduled for completion
before next year's hurricane season.In all, PBS&J has conducted more
than 30 studies that include storm-surge mapping, clearance-time reporting,
and post-storm evaluations.
The
ETIS project has been honored by the Florida Institute of Consulting Engineers
with its 2001 Engineering Excellence Award and the American Society of
Civil Engineers.
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PBS&J
(www.pbsj.com)
is a leading provider of infrastructure planning, engineering, construction
management, and program management services.Engineering News-Record ranks
the employee-owned firm as 29th among the nation's top engineering consulting
firms.PBS&J has more than 2,800 employees and 60 offices located throughout
the U.S.and abroad.
###
Contact:
Kathe
Riley Jackson
Corporate
Communications Manager
(
800) 284-5182
krjackson@pbsj.com
Mailing
Address:
PBS&J
482
S.Keller Road
Orlando,
Florida 32810
Relevant
link: World Photos - Reuters
http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story2&u=/021003/170/2dev4.html